St. Sophia Cathedral in Polotsk is one of the most ancient Christian shrines in Belarus. In the 11th century it became the fourth in the world temple of St. Sophia.
Originally the temple served as a fortress and was the embodiment of a powerful statehood. Here, ambassadors were received, the destinies of different countries were decided and religious relics were protected. In the 18th century the temple was deliberately blown up, and in its place a new one was built - even more majestic.
St. Sophia Cathedral is a unique monument of architecture and architecture. In it, even the remains of frescoes of the 11th century are preserved. The southern facade of the building strikes with its unusual structure - its towers are located so that they create a strong optical perspective. From the side it is clearly visible that the pediment has a lacy outline, like a crown-diadem.
The name of the author of the new cathedral is unknown, but his architectural handwriting-the style of the Vilno baroque-remained. This style can be traced in the interior of the cathedral. A stone altar wall is particularly distinguished, which resembles the altars of Catholic churches.
Address: Polotsk, ul. Zamkovaya 1
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St. Sophia Cathedral in Polotsk Polotsk |
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Lepnina, St. Sophia Cathedral in Polotsk |
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Entrance to the Sofia bor in Polotsk |
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Interior, St. Sophia Cathedral in Polotsk |